Participants
at a United Nations-backed conference on 22 June 2009 heard calls for
greater investment and robust government policies to allow a shift
towards a low-carbon, environmentally friendly economy with "green
industry" at its core.
"The
current global financial and economic crisis must be used to our
advantage to bring about a green energy revolution," said
Kandeh K.
Yumkella (pictured at left), Director-General of the UN Industrial
Development Organization.
"Promoting domestic and international
policies that encourage green investment in the next decade should be a
major priority for a climate deal to be concluded in Copenhagen,"
stressed Mr. Yumkella, referring to the UN conference in December aimed
at reaching an ambitious new greenhouse gas emission reduction
agreement to succeed the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which expires in 2012.
Mr.
Yumkella was speaking at the opening of the three-day event in Vienna,
"Towards an Integrated Energy Agenda Beyond 2020," organized by UNIDO,
the Austrian Government, the International Institute for Applied
Systems Analysis (IIASA) and the Global Forum on Sustainable Energy.
The conference was designed to provide a framework to guide the path
"towards a low-carbon global green economy powered by green industry,"
Mr. Yumkella told some 500 government officials, energy and economics
experts, and civil society representatives attending the gathering.
Rajendra
Pachauri, Chair of the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC), which shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with Al Gore, said that
energy remained the "missing Millennium Development Goal," referring to
the set of anti-poverty targets world leaders have pledged to try to
achieve by 2015.
Mr. Pachauri said that without an adequate
supply of energy to the poor, there could be "no talk about eliminating
poverty in the world."
IIASA Director,
Detlof von Winterfeldt,
stressed that today over 2 billion people were without access to modern
energy services, but the Global Energy Assessment (GEA) - the most
comprehensive analysis of worldwide energy challenges - suggests energy
for everyone is not only achievable but also affordable if the
political will exists.
"We are facing a convergence of
challenges that require a fundamental transformation of energy systems,
'business-as-usual' solutions are not an option," said Mr. von
Winterfeldt. "The magnitude, pace, and scale of the impact of climate
change is greater than predicted even as recently as a couple of years
ago - the need to respond to this change is urgent," he said.
Mr.
von Winterfeldt said that a tripling of the current $350 billion annual
investment in energy, over $100 billion of which is in renewable
energy, is needed to meet global energy challenges, adding that an
opportunity exists "in the several stimulus packages introduced by many
countries in response to the global financial and economic crisis" to
find the funding necessary for the shift towards a green economy.
For more information, visit
http://www.unis.unvienna.org/unis/pressrels/2009/unisousri006.html.