High-level delegates from around the
globe gathered in New York on 24 June to begin discussions on how to address the
economic meltdown while taking the interests of all nations into account. At the
same time, top United Nations officials issued urgent calls for action to ease
the burden on the world's poorest.
"At this critical moment, we must all join our efforts to
prevent the global crisis, with its myriad faces, from turning into a social,
environmental and humanitarian tragedy,"
General Assembly President
Miguel D'Escoto said at the start of the Conference on the World
Financial and Economic Crisis and Its Impact on Development.
(Photo:
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (left) and General Assembly President Miguel
D'Escoto; courtesy UN) Mr. D'Escoto called for a solution to the
current turmoil that will not leave "the vast majority of humanity to their
fate," exhorting the representatives from nearly 150 Member States expected to
address the three-day gathering to "take decisions that affect us all
collectively to the greatest extent possible."
Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon underscored that the current crisis is "not a cause for any
one person, nation or group of nations. It is a challenge for us all." Despite
signs of financial stabilization and growth in some pockets of the world, he
said that "the real impact of the crisis could stretch for years."
A
multi-pronged approach is needed to stem the catastrophe, Mr. Ban said, that
incorporates boosting access to education, promoting 'green' growth, helping
subsistence farmers and increasing resources to fight diseases such as AIDS and
tuberculosis. "The world institutions created generations ago must be made more
accountable, more representative and more effective," he pointed out, voicing
regret that reforming financial institutions has divided Member States. The
crisis has revealed the need for a "renewed multilateralism," he said, adding
that "challenges are linked. Our solutions must be, too."
The event in
New York will feature several roundtable discussions on topics including the
role of the UN in responding to the crisis and how to mitigate the impact of the
downturn on development, featuring, among others, UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights Navi Pillay and UN Development Programme (UNDP) Administrator Helen
Clark.
Earlier this year, an expert panel appointed by Mr. D'Escoto and
chaired by Nobel Laureate
Joseph Stiglitz emphasized that
international finance structures must be drastically overhauled in the face of
the current global economic crisis, calling on wealthier nations to direct one
per cent of their economic stimulus packages to help developing countries
address poverty.
A coordinated approach - bringing together not just the
G-8 or even G-20 nations, but the "G-192" representing all members of the
Assembly - is needed to pull the world out of the recession, according to the
recommendations of the Commission of Experts on Reforms of International Finance
and Economic Structures. The experts also called for the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) to increase the availability of funds for hard-hit nations.
Source: United Nations news release, 24 June 2009